Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022: Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose gave slogans of “You give me blood, I will give you freedom” and “Jai Hind”. The birth anniversary of freedom fighter Subhash Chandra Bose is celebrated every year on 23 January. Bose was born on 23 January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha. Netaji is known as a statesman and intellectual excellence as well as for his special contribution to India’s freedom struggle. Ahead of Netaji’s 125th birth anniversary, Prime Minister Narendra Modi said on Friday that work would be done to install a granite statue of great freedom fighter Subhash Chandra Bose 125th Jayanti at India Gate.
Let us look at the supreme leader’s 15 facts and things that he developed as a one-man army on this Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022.
Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022: Subhash Chandra Bose was an exceptional orator with courage, leadership skills. He himself was involved in the Indian independence movement as well as inspired many other people to join the Indian National Army and fight for the independence of India. Subhash Chandra Bose, popularly known as Netaji, founded the Azad Hind Fauj to fight the British. Not only this, Subhash Chandra Bose also served as the President of Congress from 1938 to 1939. To honor and remember Netaji’s selfless service to the nation, the Government of India decided to celebrate his birthday on 23 January every year as ‘Parakram Diwas‘.
The aim is to inculcate the feeling of patriotism among the youth.
The purpose behind celebrating Subhash Chandra Bose’s birth anniversary as Parakram Diwas is to inculcate the spirit of patriotism among the people of the country, especially the youth, in the face of adversity like Netaji. Every year the birth anniversary of Subhas Chandra Bose is celebrated with great enthusiasm all over the country, especially in Bengal. Parades and special programs are also organized to make people aware about Subhash Chandra Bose as he played a very important role in India’s independence.
Netaji played an important role in the freedom movement
Born on January 23, 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose played an important role in the Indian independence movement. He founded the Azad Hind Fauj or the Indian National Army, which included Indian soldiers from the British Army to fight the British. There is a lot of controversy over the death of Subhash Chandra Bose in a plane crash in Taipei on August 18, 1945. But the central government had in 2017 confirmed in an RTI that he had died in the incident. (Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022 greetings)
2. Netaji formed the Azad Hind Fauj
Born to mother Prabhavati Bose and father Jankinath Bose, Netaji considered Swami Vivekananda as his spiritual guru. He formed a military regiment, the Azad Hind Fauj, to counter the British.
3. Subhash Chandra Bose also raised a women’s battalion named Rani Jhansi Regiment
Subhash Chandra Bose also created a women’s battalion named Rani Jhansi Regiment. Bose was the one who first referred to Mahatma Gandhi as the Father of the Nation.
4. Known as ‘Prince’ among patriots
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose: Known as ‘Prince among patriots’. Subhas Chandra Bose called Mahatma Gandhi a ‘patriot of patriots’ even though the two shared two different political ideologies. This is an interesting fact that once again exposes Netaji’s, big heart. Talking about patriots, Bose himself was a spiritual patriot. Netaji’s mind was greatly influenced by Swami Vivekananda and Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa. He was 15 when he first came to know about the works of Swami Vivekananda, after which his eternal inclination towards spirituality manifested and a revolution grew manifold within him. He believed that both the spiritual masters were two sides of an invisible personality. (Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022 greetings)
5. Married to Emilie Schenkl
This great freedom fighter was imprisoned 11 times during the period from 1921 to 1941. While in jail, he assumed the post of mayor of Calcutta in 1930. The Azad Hind radio station in Germany was established by Netaji. Phrases like ‘Jai Hind’, ‘Delhi Chalo’, ‘Give me blood and I will give you freedom’ were coined by Netaji. It is said that when Netaji spent his time in Germany to mobilize support for India’s independence, he was said to have married Emilie Schenkl, an Austrian woman. And the famous German economist Anita Bose was his daughter.
6. Had planned to escape in disguise
When he was under house arrest in 1941, he had planned to escape in disguise with his accomplice Sisir Bose. Being monitored day and night by the police, it was Netaji’s brainchild to allow the escape under the guise of something that doesn’t seem unusual. Something that happens every day. Thus, citing the reason for turning a transistor for uncle Subhash, Sisir visited Netaji every day, and finally with Netaji’s foresight his grand escape plan came true. Netaji had met the then Italian Foreign Minister Galeazzo Ciano in 1941, who discussed the draft Declaration of Independence with him. During that time Bose lived in Rome with his wife for about 6 weeks. (Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022 greetings)
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Netaji’s death is shrouded in mystery, and we are all aware of it. After the much talked about news of the plane crash in Taiwan on August 18, 1945, it was believed that Subhas Chandra Bose lived in UP disguised as a ‘sadhu’. People knew him as Gumnami Baba. Netaji was a brilliant student. Despite clearing the Indian Civil Services Examination, he resigned from the government post to fight for India’s independence. He was best known as the editor of the ‘Forward’ newspaper introduced by his mentor Chittaranjan Das. ‘Swaraj’, yet another newspaper was started by him. Netaji’s book ‘The Indian Struggle’ was published in 1935.
This year the Government of India has decided to celebrate Republic Day from 23rd January. From now onwards every year the Republic Day festival will start from the birth anniversary of Subhash Chandra Bose. This decision of the Government of India has been taken to honor Netaji and remember his struggles in the country’s independence. This year India is celebrating the 124th birth anniversary of Subhas Chandra Bose. Subhas Chandra Bose was a brave soldier, warrior, great general, and skilled politician.
After passing the Intermediate examination in the first class in childhood, Subhash Chandra Bose went to England to study the Indian Administrative Service. It was a big achievement for the Indians that they got the fourth position in this examination. However, he did not accept the slavery of the British. Therefore, leaving the Indian Administrative Service in the middle, he came to India. Very few people would know that Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose first called Mahatma Gandhi the Father of the Nation. (Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022 greetings)
9. Subhash Chandra Bose and the Indian National Congress
He joined the non-cooperation movement, which was started by Mahatma Gandhi, thanks to which the Congress emerged as a powerful non-violent organization. During the movement, Mahatma Gandhi advised Bose to work with Chittaranjan Das, who later became his political mentor. After that, he became the youth teacher and commandant of the volunteers of the Bengal Congress. He started the newspaper ‘Swaraj’. After his release from prison in 1927, Bose became the General Secretary of the Congress Party and played an important role in India’s independence along with Jawaharlal Nehru. (Subhash Chandra Bose Jayanti 2022 greetings)
10. Subhash Chandra Bose and Rash Behari Bose
An important development in the struggle for independence during World War II was the formation and functioning of the Azad Hind Fauj, also known as the Indian National Army or INA. Indian revolutionary Rash Behari Bose, who fled India and lived in Japan for many years, founded the Indian Independence League with the support of Indians living in countries of South-East Asia.
11.Netaji called Mahatma Gandhi a ‘patriot of patriots’
Subhas Chandra Bose called Mahatma Gandhi a ‘patriot of patriots’ even though the two shared two different political ideologies. This is an interesting fact which once again exposes Netaji’s big heart.
12. Netaji was a spiritual patriot
Talking about patriots, Bose himself was a spiritual patriot. Netaji’s mind was greatly influenced by Swami Vivekananda and Shri Ramakrishna Paramhansa. He was 15 when he first came to know about the works of Swami Vivekananda, after which his eternal inclination towards spirituality manifested and a revolution grew manifold within him. He believed that both the spiritual masters were two sides of an invisible personality.
13. Netaji was imprisoned 11 times
This great freedom fighter was imprisoned 11 times during the period from 1921 to 1941. While in jail, he assumed the post of mayor of Calcutta in 1930.
14. Netaji and the draft Declaration of Independence
Netaji met the then Italian Foreign Minister Galliazzo Ciano in 1941, who discussed the draft Declaration of Independence with him. During that time Bose lived in Rome with his wife for about 6 weeks.
15. Netaji was a brilliant student
Despite clearing the Indian Civil Services Examination, he resigned from the government post to fight for India’s independence. He was best known as the editor of the ‘Forward’ newspaper introduced by his mentor Chittaranjan Das. ‘Swaraj’, yet another newspaper was started by him. Netaji’s book ‘The Indian Struggle’ was published in 1935.
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